The effects of smoking on Eustachian tube function and chronic ear surgery

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منابع مشابه

Effects of Smoking on Eustachian Tube and Hearing.

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of tobacco use on the Eustachian tube and inner ear function. STUDY DESIGN Case-control study. SUBJECTS AND SETTINGS Thirty-one nonsmoking volunteers and 34 smoking subjects recruited in an University Hospital, submitted to an audiological evaluation including pure tone audiometry, basal tympanogram, stapedial reflexes analysis,...

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Evolution of Eustachian tube surgery.

Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD) is a common condition that lacks a widely accepted treatment. Attempts to address ETD surgically have spanned several centuries and have often fallen short of success. It is probable that occult anatomic position, unclear function, and misunderstood physiology have contributed to the delayed development of effective interventions for ETD. This article traces th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Laryngology & Otology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0022-2151,1748-5460

DOI: 10.1017/s0022215116002553